??-???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???
??????? ????? ??? C7H19N3 ??, ??? ??? ??? ??? (????) ?? ??? ??? ???? (NH2) ?????. ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ? spermidine ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????, ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????.
?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? (??? ??? ???)? ?? ???? ???? ???? (??? ???)? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? (??? ???? ??????)? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? (spermidine) ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ? 30 ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ? 40 ??? ??? ???? ?????
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?????? ??-????? (??? ?? ?????)? ??-???? (autophagy? ?????? ???? ????)? ??? ???? ??? ????? (????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????) ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ???-???? ??? ???? ??? ????
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?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? 98% ???? ???? ?? ??? 7000 ??? / ?.?.
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???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? (????????) ?? ????? ??? substrate? ????? ?? ??partate hemialdehyde ?? NADH ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?NADH ?? ????? coenzyme ????? ?????? ?????? ??????, arginine decarboxylase decarboxylated arginine ????? ?????. ???? ???? ??? ??? ? spermidine ???? ?? 13 ??? / ? ??? ????.
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???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????