erythritol ? ??? ????-??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????
Erythritol ????? ???? ???? ???? (????) ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????:
????? ?????:
?????: ???? 60% -70% ????? ???? ??? (??? ???? ??? ?????).
?????? ??? ????? ???? 0 ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? erythritol ? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? (90% ??? ??? ???) ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? (??????) ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???
??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? (?????? ????) ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? (???? ?????? ????-???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???)?
????? ?????: ???? ?????, ??? ???? ????, ?????, ?????, ????? ?? ???? ???? ??.
????-
????? ?????- ?????? ?????? (??? ???? ??? ????)? ????? ?? ???? ???? (??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????) ???? ??? ?????
??????? ????- ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? (??? ???? ????? ??) ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??.
?? ????-
????-??/???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????- ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????
???? ??? ???? ??? ?????- ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???
????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ketogenic ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????
??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? (??? ??????) ??????
?????? ?? ???? ?????- ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????
??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????
?????? ????- ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????
??? ??????? (? sucrose ????)
?? ???/??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????
??? ???/????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???
???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????
????????? ??? ????- ????? ???? ???????? erythritol ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??????
???????? ?? ?????- ??? sorbitol? xylitol ?? maltitol ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? erythritol ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? (??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??) ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? (???? ??? ??? ???) ???? ??? ???? ?????
??????
Erythritol ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??????
???? ??? ???? ????? ?????- ??? ????? (?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???)? ???? (?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????)? EFSA (????? ???? ????? ??????) ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????
???? (?????? ??? ???? ???)?- ??????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???
???? ???? ???? (???? ?? ???): ?.?.?. ? 2023 ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? erythritol ??? myocardial infarction ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? (cardiovascular) ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????
?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? erythritol ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? (?????? ?????) ????? ??? ????.
???? ???, ??? erythritol ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? (???? erythritol ??? ??? ??? ?? ???)? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??? erythritol ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ????????
????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????
???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ? erythritol ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ????.
????? ???? ?? ??? ???;
??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? (???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???) ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????
???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????.
??????-
Erythritol ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?
????? ??????
???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? (??????????? ???) ???? ?????
????? ?????: ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???.
???? ?? ???? ???? ???: ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? (cardiovascular) ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??, ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???, ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????. ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????.
?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????
?????? ? ??????? ??? ? erythritol ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ? sucrose ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? "????" ????? ????? ??? ??. ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????.