??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????
??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????. ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????. ????? ?? ?????? ?????? (NH2) ??????? ???????? (COOH) ??????? R. ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????. ?? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????. ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????. ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? 100 ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????. ???? ????? "???? ?????" ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?? 2-100 ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ??????. ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????????. ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?? 100 ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????. ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????. ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????????. ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????. ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? (RNA)? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????.
??? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ????????: 1. ??????? ????????: ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????. ??? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????. ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????. 2. ?????????????: ???? ????????????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????. ???? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????.
?. ????????: ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???????. ??? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????. ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????. ?. ?????????: ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??????. ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????.