????????????? ?? ???? ??-??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????, ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ????, ?? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??-??????? ???????????...

?????????? [(C6H10O5) n] ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???????, ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? (?? ?????? ???????) ????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???, ???? ??????????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ???, ??? ??? ???????????? ?????? 12, ??...

????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???, ????????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???, ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ???-?????? ????? ????????? ??????, ??? ??? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???...

?????????, ?? ????? ????? ????????? ??????, ???? ????????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????, ??????, ???? ??, ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????, ???? ???????, ??????, ??????????, ????? ???? ?????????, ?????????? ?????? ????? [1] ????, ?????? ???????? ?????????????, ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ...

???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????! ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???, ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? "???????? ?????" ???? ???? ????-?? ??? ????-????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????-????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???, ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???, ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? HMBCa ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????, ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?????????????, ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????;

???? ????, ????? ????????? ????? ??? ? ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ????, ?? ????????? ????? ???? "???????" (????) ?? ?????????? "?????????" ?????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????, ?? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ????, ????? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ????, ???? ????????? ???? ????, ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ????, ??????????, ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????, ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ???????, ??????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????, ?????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????????????, ????-???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????

HMB ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?????, ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? HMB ???? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ?????????????, ??????? ???????? ?????? 300 ???? 400 ????????? ?????? ???, ??? 90% ??? ???????? ????? ????? HMB ???? ??????, ??? ???????? ?????? ??????, ?????????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ……

????-???????????-????-?????????????? ??????? (HMB) ???????? ??, ???????? ??? ???? ???????, ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????-???????????-????-?????????????? ??????? (HMB) ???? ???????? ?????? ???, ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????-?????? ?????? ????? ????????? β-???????????-β-?????????????? ??????????? ???? (HMB-CA) HMB ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????, ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????:

?. ?????? ????? ????: ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????, ?? ????????? ???????, ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????, ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???????

?. ??????: ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????????? ????? (?????-? ?????? ???????) ?????? ???? ????? ???????, ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???, ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ????

??????????? ???? ??, ????????? ????????? ????, ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????, ????????? ????? 400 ???? 800 ??? ???? ??????, ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????, ????? ??? ?? ?????????, ?? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ????, ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?????????? ????????????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ???, ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ????, ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????