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Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ? ?????? ??????: ?? ????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 1.1 ???????: ???????? ?????? ??? ?
????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????????????????? ?????, ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ? ??????? ??? ??????????? ???????????? ??? (C??H??O??) ?, ?? ???????? ??????????????? ??? ???? ???, ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ?????? ? : ??/???? ??? ???? → ??????? → ??????????, ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????????????? ??? ?????????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ??? ??? ?: ????? ?????? ? ????????, ??????? ??????? ?, ?????????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ??????? ? : ??????? ????? "???? ????" ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ????
Youdaoplaceholder0 1.2 ????????: ???? ?????-????????? ?????? ??????? ?
???? ????, ???????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????, ????????????? ???????? ???? ?? ? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? (C??H??Cl?O?) ????? ??????????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ????????????? ???? ????, ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ?????? ? : ??????? ?????????? → ????????? ???????? → ???????, ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????????? ????????? ? : ????????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????, ????? ????????, ???-????????? (????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ???????);
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ?????? ? : ???? ???? FDA ?????? ???????? ?????? ??, ????????? ????? ????-????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ????, ???? ???? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?.? ??????? ??????? ?????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ? ????????? ??????: ???????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 2.1 ????????? ????-???? ??????? ?????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ?? ? : ??????? → ??????? ???? ??????? + ????????? → ????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ?????? ? : WHO ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ????????? 10% ?? ?? ????? ???? (?????? 50 ????? ???????);
Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ??????? ? : ???????? ?????? ???? ???????, ?????? ?????, ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??????????? ????-????????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????
Youdaoplaceholder0 2.2 ??????????? ??????? ????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ????????? ? : ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? → ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ??????? ? : FDA, EFSA ??? JECFA ????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????, ????? ? ?????????/???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ????? ????? (ADI) ??;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ????????????? ? :
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ?????????????? ??????? ? : ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ????-?????????? ????? ????? ? : ?????????????? (???? ???????? ???????????) ??? ?????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ????, ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ????????? ???????? ? : ????? ???? ??? ????-??????????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ????? ? :
??????? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???, ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ????????????? ?????
-- ?? ???? ?????, ??? ??????? ???????????????? ?????? ??????? ???????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? 3 ???????????? ??????: ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 3.1 ????????? ?????????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ????? ? : ??????????????? ????????? (??????? ?????????) ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?? ????????????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ????? ? : ?????????? ???? ????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????-???????????? ??????????? ???????? "?????? ??????????" ????? ???? ???????? ???;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ??????? ? : ????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ??? "????? ?????" ?????? ??? ??? ?????
Youdaoplaceholder0 3.2 ??????????? ????????? ????????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 ????-????? ?????? ? : ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????????? ????????? ????? "?????-???????? ???" ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????-????? ???????? ????? ??% ?????? ???????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ????? ?: ???????????? ???? ????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ????????? ? : ???????? ??? ???????????????? ????? ??? ?-????? ????????, ?? ????????-??????? ??? ???????????? ????? ??????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???: ?????-????? ?????? ???? ?
???? ????, ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ???? ?? ??????????? ??? ????? ????-????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??% ?????? ???????, ?? "?????? ????? ??????" ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ? ??????? ???????????: ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 4.1 ????????? ???????????: ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ????? ?????? ? : ????????? ??? ?????????? "???????? ???????" ????? ????? ????????? ????? ??? ????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ????????? ? : ????????? ??? ??????????? ???? ????? ????, ????? ??? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ???? ????? ? : ????????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? AI-???????? ?????
Youdaoplaceholder0 4.2 ?????? ??????? ????????? ?
Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ???? ?????????? ????? ? : ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???? - ????????-??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????, ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ?????? ?: ??? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????;
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gen Z ???????? ? : ??% ????-????? ????-????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??-?? ??? ????-????????? ????? ????, ?? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ????
Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????: ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?
??????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????, ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ???, ??? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???, ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???, ??? ?????????, ??????????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????: ? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???, ??? ?????????