?????, ????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????
?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????
?????????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??. ?? 600 ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? "????? ?????" ??? "????? ?????" ?? ?????? ??? ??. ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?24. ???? ??????? ???? ??????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??, ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ?35 ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??.
??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????, ?????????? ?????? ?? 2015 ??? 2% ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? 2024 ??? 6.5% ??? ??, ??? 2030 ?? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ???? 82 ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??, ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?67% ???? ????? ??? ??.
???????????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????
?????? ?????? (2008) ?? ???? ???? ??? ???, ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????, ??? 2024 ???, ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? 80% ?? ??? ????, ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?67.
????? ??? ???? ????????? ????? 60% ?? ??? ???, ??? ?????????????? ???? ?????????? "??????? + ?????????" ?? ???????????? ????-????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????, ???? ????? 2025 ?7 ??? ??????? ?? 54.8 ?????? ?????? ????? ????.
?????, ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????
? ???-????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ?
????? ??????????, ???????? ???? "???-??????" ?????????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??. ????? ???????? ?????????, ???? ??????????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ??? ?24 ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??.
???? ?????? ???????? (200℃ ?? ??? ??? ????? ????) ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????????? ?????????? ??????, ???? ???????? "??? ???????? ?????" ??? "????-????? ???" ???? ???? ?????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??.
????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ???????
?-????? ???????????, ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??, ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??, ?? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?? (??? ???? ?????? ????? ??) [????: ??? ?????????? ?-????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???, ? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?5 ?? ?????? ??].
??????? ????? (??? ?? ????) ???, ?????????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???, ?? ????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??, ???? ???? ????????? ?34 ?? ?????? ?????? ????.
???????, ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????????
????????????? ??????????? ?????????? GRAS ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??, ????? ????????? ???? (ADI) 5 ?????????/???? ??????? ??? ??, 60 ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? 180 ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??, ???????? ????? ???? ?48 ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???.
?????? ??????? "???????" ???? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ??, ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? "????????? ??????" ??? "????????? ??????????" ?? ???????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??.