Ca HMB, ???? ??? β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate ????????, HMB (β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate) ?? ??????? ???? ????????????? ?? ??. ????-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyric ???? (HMB) ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????????, ???? ??? ?? ?????????, ??? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ??. β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate ???????? (Ca HMB) ? β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) ??? ???????? ????? ??. HMB ?? ?????? ????????? ?????, ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????, ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??, ??? ????? ??? HMB ??????? 77-82% ?????? ??? ??.

HMB ? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ??, ??? ???? ???? ???? ? ???? ????????? HMB ??????? ??? ??? ??. ??????? ???????, ???? ???? ????? ???? 300 ?? 400 ????????? ??????? ??? ??, ??????? 90% ????????? ????????? ??? ??. HMB ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????, ???????????? ????? ??????, ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ??? ???, ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??. ???????? ????????, ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ??, ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ??, ????????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??, ?? ???????? ???? ??????????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??. ??????, HMB ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??. ???????? ?????????? ?? ?? Ca HMB ??????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??. ?????????? ??? ????????? ???? Ca HMB ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??.

2011 ???, ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? β-???????????-β-???????????????? ???????? (Ca HMB) ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????, ?????? ???? ??????? ?????, ??? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????, ????? ???? ??? ≤3 ?????/???? ??. 2017 ???, ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? Ca HMB ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???, ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????. Ca HMB ?? ????? ?????, ??? ??? ???? ????????, ???? ????????, ?????? ??? ?????? ????????, ??????, ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????, ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ≤3 ?????/???? ???, ?? ???? ??????? ???????????? ??? ????? ??? ? ???. Ca HMB ?? 1995 ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????????????? ?????? GRAS ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??. ?????? 20 ????????, ???? ??????? ???? ????????, ?????? ????????, ?????, ????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? Ca HMB ?? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ??. Ca HMB ? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??, ?? ??????? ?????, ?????? ???? ?????, ??? ???????? ?????, ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????????? ????? ???? ??. ???? ????? ???????????, ?????, ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??. ???????? ??? ???????? ????, Ca HMB ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??.

HMB ?? ????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ??, ??? ??? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??. ?????? ?????, ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????, ???????? ?????????? EAS ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ?????, ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???? ????????, ?????, ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? HMB ?? ?????? ??. HMB ??????? ????? ????, ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??, ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???????????? ??. ?????? ?????, ?????? ????? ISDG ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? SUISPO, ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????. ???????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????, HMB ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??, ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????????????, ????? ??????? ????????????, ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????, ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??. HMB ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??, ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??. ??????, ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????, HMB ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??, ??? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??. HMB ???? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ??. ??????, HMB ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ??, ??? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??, ?? 20 ????? ???????, 3.4 ????? ????????? ???????????? ??? 1.6 ????? HMB ????? ??, ?? ??????? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ?????????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??. ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? HMB ?? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ??, ??? ?? ?????? ????? ISDG ? ???????? ??????.????????????, ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??.

?????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????,??????????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??, ??? HMB ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??. ??????, ??????? ????? ?????????? HMB ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ? ??? ??? ??, ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????, ???? ??????? ??????? ????? HMB ?????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ????, ???? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?????????, HMB ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???.