Trehaloseyog ib tug tshwm sim disaccharide feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv seaweed, tab sis trehalose siv nyob rau hauv niaj hnub khoom noj khoom haus kev lag luam feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm starch los ntawm enzymatic hloov dua siab tshiab, thiab kuj muaj nyob rau hauv cov kab mob xws li kab mob, fungi, kab, nroj tsuag, thiab invertebrates. Trehalose muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua haujlwm, suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

Muaj zog stability:Trehaloseyog hom kev ruaj khov tshaj plaws ntawm ntuj disaccharide, nrog rau kev ruaj ntseg zoo rau cov cua sov, kua qaub, thiab alkali. Nws muaj zoo solubility nyob rau hauv aqueous kev daws teeb meem thiab tsis nquag rau Maillard cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Txawm tias thaum rhuab hauv cov kua dej uas muaj cov amino acids thiab cov proteins, nws yuav tsis tig xim av.

Moisture absorption thiab lub cev qhuav dej:Trehalosemuaj zog nqus dej thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho cov viscosity ntawm cov khoom noj. Nws kuj yog ib tug zoo heev natural dehydrating tus neeg sawv cev uas muaj peev xwm ho txhim khu lub noo noo khaws cov zaub mov.

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob lom muaj nuj nqi:Trehalosetuaj yeem tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb rau saum npoo ntawm cov hlwb nyob rau hauv qhov hnyav ib puag ncig xws li qhov kub thiab txias, qhov siab siab, siab osmotic siab, thiab lub cev qhuav dej, tiv thaiv cov qauv ntawm cov roj ntsha molecules los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab tswj cov txheej txheem ntawm lub neej thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob muaj sia. Nws tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv DNA molecules hauv cov kab mob muaj sia los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm hluav taws xob, thiab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb rau cov kab mob muaj sia.

Cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv: Tom qab nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev, trehalose tau tawg ua ob lub molecules ntawm qabzib hauv cov hnyuv me los ntawm trehalose enzymes, uas yog siv los ntawm lub cev metabolism thiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog. Ntxiv rau,trehalosetuaj yeem txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob lactic acid hauv txoj hnyuv, pab tswj kev sib npaug ntawm cov hnyuv, thiab txhim kho txoj hnyuv. Kev noj nruab nrab ntawm trehalose kuj muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv xws li txhim kho kev tiv thaiv, tiv thaiv daim siab, thiab tiv thaiv oxidation.