A na-at? anya na ah?a ihe ? drink? drink? na-enwegh? shuga zuru ?wa ?n? ga-agafe ijeri $ 120, yana erythritol, d? ka "engine a na-ad?gh? ah? anya" nke mgbanwe a, na-edeghar? iwu egwuregwu nke ?l? ?r? nri na nkezi uto oriri kwa af? nke 25%. Site na ama ama nke Yuanqi Forest Bubble Water ruo na nleba anya zuru oke nke nd? dike d? ka Nongfu Spring na Coca Cola, erythritol ab?r?la isi ogidi nke imep?ta ihe ? drink? drink? na-enwegh? shuga na akara nke "kalori efu, isi iyi, na ?t? d? ?cha". Otú ? d?, d? ka obodo nd? ?kà mm?ta sayens? na-ewelite aj?j? ?h?r? banyere nchekwa ogologo oge ya, mgbanwe a d? ?t? na-echekwa egwuregwu miri emi nke echiche na az?mah?a ihu.

1. Tekn?z? koodu: G?n? kpatara erythritol ji b?r? "mkp?r? obi" nke ihe ????? na-enwegh? shuga.

1.1 Echiche Molecular nke Mgbanwe Taste

?d?d? molek?la nke erythritol (C ? H ?? O ?) na-ekpebi enwegh? ike dochie ya na ihe ?????:

Mgbanwe nke ?t?: Ihe ?t? b? 70% nke sucrose, nke na-ekpuchi kp?mkwem "?n? ?n? obi ?t?" nke uto ?t? mmad? maka ?t?;

Nkwalite ?d? j??: Mgbasa na njirimara nnabata okpom?k? na-eweta uto ice p?r? iche, na-egosip?ta nke ?ma na mmet?ta carbonation nke ihe ????? carbonated;

?d?mma d? ?cha: Enwegh? ?t? ma ? b? ?t? ?la, na-ezere nt?p? ?t? nke ihe ?t? nd? d? ka acesulfame na aspartame.

?ganihu tekn?z?:

Njik? njik?: na-etolite "triangle ?la edo" na steviol glycosides (nkw?ghachi ?t?) na citric acid (masking aftertaste);

Nkwalite nkw?si ike: Iji tekn?z? nanocapsule dozie nsogbu kristal na mmiri ozuzo nke erythritol na gburugburu acidic;

Simulation d? ?t?: AI alg?ridim na-enyocha usoro nt?hap? d? ?t? nke sucrose ma mezie nha nke erythritol na ihe ?t? nd? ?z?.

1.2 Mgbanwe ngbanwe nke ?n? ah?a na ntinye

?ganihu tekn?z? nke ?l? ?r? China akwalitela erythritol n'ime "oge nke parity":

Ntuli ike: Site na 2023, ikike mmep?ta zuru ?wa ?n? nke erythritol ga-eru t?n 350000, ebe China na-aza ihe kar?r? 80% nke ah?a ah?. ?l? ?r? d?ka Sanyuan Biotechnology na Baolingbao ga-ach?kwa ah?a ah?;

Uru efu: Usoro ?gba ?ka na-aga n'ihu na-ebelata ?n? ah?a ton site na $12000 na 2010 ruo $5800 na 2024;

Ihe ohuru ohuru: cellulose hydrolyzate ahihia na-an?chi starch ?ka, na-ebelata ?dabere na ihe ubi ?ka.

Nkwenye data: ?n? ego nke ?gbakwunye erythritol na karama shuga 500ml nke mmiri na-egbuke egbuke agbadala site na 0.12 yuan na 2018 ruo 0.07 yuan na 2024, na-ebute oke uru nke ngwaah?a njedebe kar?a 65%.

2. Az?mah?a Atlas: Kedu ka erythritol si wughachi alaeze ihe ?????

2.1 Udi Fission: Site na mmiri af? ruo na ntinye ihe nkiri zuru oke

Ihe ????? Carbonated: Yuanqi Forest na-edozi nsogbu nke ?d? ?t? na-egbu oge na ihe ????? dochie shuga site na usoro ikike nke "erythritol+sodium bicarbonate";

Sekit tii: d? ka tii "grape free sugar oolong" jik?tara ya na erythritol na Arhat fructose iji weghachi echiche nke ?kwa nke tii emebere ?h?r?;

Ihe ????? na-ar? ?r?: Dongpeng Special Drink ewep?tala ?d? calorie efu, nke na-eji inertia metabolic nke erythritol mee ihe iji zere nnyonye anya ike;

Innovation nke mmiri ara ehi: "Zero Sugar Yogurt" nke Mengniu na-enweta nguzozi n'etiti uto na ?r? site na mmek?r?ta nke erythritol na prebiotics.

Data ah?a: Na 2023, ?l? ?r? ihe ????? ruru 68% nke oriri erythritol nke China, yana mmiri na-egbuke egbuke na-enye aka 45% nke mm?ba.

2.2 Ntughar? Strategic nke International Giants

Coca Cola: kwalite Sprite na Fanta na usoro "erythritol+ sucralose" site na 2023, na-abawanye oke nke ngwaah?a shuga efu na ah?a North America ruo 40%;

Pepsi Cola: Imek? ihe ?n? na Bowling Treasure iji mep?ta ?d? erythritol na-eguzogide okpom?k? maka ngwaah?a nkwonkwo na-enwegh? shuga;

Unilever: ?k?nye ?m? irighiri ihe erythritol microcrystalline n'ime tii Lipton oyi brewed iji nweta nt?hap? ?t? d? ?t? nke na-ekpo ?k? ma na-aj? oyi.

Ngh?ta az?mah?a: erythritol ab?gh? naan? ak?r?ngwa, kamakwa akara akara maka mgbanwe d? elu na ah?ike nke ika ah?.

3. Nche esemokwu: nnyocha sayens? n'okpuru halo

3.1 Nt?le ihe egwu obi

Na Mach? 2024, Journal of the American College of Cardiology bip?tara otu ?m?m? na-ekwu na:

Nnwale nnwale: Nleba anya 12000 nd? okenye nwere ah?ike maka af? 5, otu ah? nwere erythritol kwa ?b?ch? kar?a gram 15 nwere mm?ba okpukpu 1.3 na ?n?d? nke plaque carotid;

Nk?wap?ta usoro: erythritol nwere ike ?kwalite nch?k?ta platelet, mana akwadobegh? nkwubi okwu a site na nnwale in vitro;

Esemokwu ag?makw?kw?: ?l? Akw?kw? Harvard nke Ah?ike ?ha na-egosi na nnwale ah? ewep?gh? ihe nnyonye anya nke shuga nd? ?z? na-eri na isiokwu.

3.2 The duality nke eriri af?

Uru d? mma: ? b?gh? fermented site na gut microbiota, na-ezere mmep?ta gas na bloating (d? iche na mmanya shuga nd? ?z?);

Ihe ize nd? nwere ike ime: D? ka ?m?m? 2024 na Nature Metabolism si kwuo, nnukwu doses ogologo oge nwere ike igbochi mm?ba nke bifidobacteria, ma ? d?gh? mmet?ta d? ?r?ba ama maka doses kwa ?b?ch? n'okpuru gram 50.

3.3 Nt?le na-agbanwe agbanwe nke ?l? ?r? nch?kwa

EU EFSA: Oke nnabata kwa ?b?ch? edeghar?r? (ADI) ruo 1.2 g/kg ar? ah? na 2024, na-ekwusi ike na "enwegh? ihe egwu maka oriri nk?t?";

K?m?sh?na ah?ike mba China ewep?tala at?mat? nyocha af? iri maka mmet?ta ah?ike nke erythritol, na ?kp?r? nd? d? ugbu a agagh? agbanwe nwa oge;

?d? aka ná nt? nke ?l? ?r?: òtù Na-ah? Maka Ihe Nri nke China ewep?tala "Ntuziaka maka ojiji nke Xylitol na Sugar Free Beverages", nke na-at? aro na ego agbakwunyere na otu karama ekwes?gh? ?fe gram 7.5.

4, ?gb? agha ?d?nihu: Nkà na ?z? Evolush?n na ihe ?ma aka ?kp?r?

4.1 ?ganihu tekn?z? nke ?gb? nke at? erythritol

Mgbanwe nke mkp?r? nd?: ?gw?gw? acetylation na-abawanye ?t? na 90% nke sucrose ma belata ego agbakwunyere;

Njik? ?r?: Ngwunye vitamin B ma ? b? mineral iji mep?ta "ihe ?t? na-edozi ah?";

Mmep?ta akw?kw? nd? akw?kw? nd?: N'iji tekn?z? bayoloji s?ntetik, Escherichia coli na-ezobe erythritol ozugbo, na-ebelata oriri ike site na 70%.

4.2 Mgbasawanye omimi nke ?n?d? ngwa

Ihe ????? mmet?ta uche: emep?tara ya na GABA (gamma aminobutyric acid) iji mep?ta "nr?gide na-ebelata na usoro ?t? ?t?";

Nt?hap? a na-ach?kwa nke ?g?g? isi: pH na-anabata erythritol microspheres na-ewep?ta ekpomeekpo ?t? na-agbawa agbawa n'ak?k? ?f?d? nke oghere ?n?;

Az?mah?a Metaverse: Na-eme ka ?d? j?? nke erythritol d? j?? site na oghere k?mputa nke ?b?r? iji mep?ta ah?m?he ?t?.

4.3 At?mat? ?h?r? nke ?kp?r? omume ?ha

?r?a ?dabere na shuga: ?ch?biga oke calorie efu nwere ike iduga ?t? nk?da mm?? na ag?? iri nri;

Mgbasa ozi d? ?cha: Nd? na-az? ah?a na-ach? ka edobere isi iyi erythritol (?ka/ah?h?a);

?n? ego gburugburu ebe obibi: mmep?ta nke erythritol na-eri 8 t?n mmiri kwa ton, na-amanye ?l? ?r? iwu ?l? mmep?ta ihe efu.

Mmechi: Nkà ihe ?m?ma d? ?t? na Age of Reason

Mm?ba nke erythritol na ihe ????? na-enwegh? shuga b? n'?z? b? isi nch?so ah?ike na obi ?t? mmad?. Mgbe nkà na ?z? na-enye any? ike ?meghar? ?t?, ? d? mkpa ?b?na kar? ?mep?ta ?kp?r? omume nd? ah?a ?h?r?: ? b?gh? iji "nchekwa" zuru oke d? ka gimmick ah?a, mana ?ch?ta nguzozi n'etiti njikwa usoro onunu ogwu, nhazi ihe ?h?r?, na nh?r? a mara ?kwa. Ikekwe ezi mgbanwe ah?ike na-amalite site na ns?p?r? na ?t?ghar? uche maka ?t? ?t? ? b?la.