??????????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????, ??? ?????? D-??????? ????? ???????, ???????? ?????? ?????, ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????, ????? ??? ????? ???????. ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????, ??? ????, ?????? ?????? ????, ?????? ??????? ?????, ???? ???????? ???-???????. ????????? ???????????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????-???????? ?? ????? ??????, ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????, ????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????. ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????????? (????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? (2014) ??' 241), ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???????????? ????? ??? ???? ?????. ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? GB2760 ?? GB14880

????? ??????????

1. ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????, ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????, ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????, ???? ?? ?? ??? ????. ???? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????????? ?? ??? ????? ????, ?-1 ??"?/???. ????? ??????? ??????????? ????? 14 C ?????? ??-60% ?? 70% ???????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????, ??-30% ????? ??????? ??????. 2. ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??? ????, ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????. ??? ?? ???, ??? ???????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ?? ?-p ??-H ?? ????, ????? ?? ??????????? ?? ????, ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????. 3. ?????????? ??? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????. ???? ?????? ???? ????, ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????, ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????, ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? (????????????? ?-Lactobacillus) ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? B. ?????????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????, ??? ?????? ?? ?-pH ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????. 4. ??? ?????? ?????? ?????, ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????, ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????. 5. ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????, ????? ???????? ???? ?????, ????????????? ????????????, ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????. ??????????, ?????????? ????? ???? ??????, ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????. 6. ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??????, ????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ???. ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??. ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????????? ????????? ???????. 7. ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? 2. ?????????? ??? ??????, ??????? ??????? ???? ???? (???? ?-4% ?? 7% ????????), ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????, ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????????, ?????? ???? ????? ?????. ???? ?????? ??????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????, ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????. ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? 12 ??? ?????????? ?-50 ??? ????? ??? 89% (????? ??????? ??????? ?? 100% ???? ????? 50 ??? ??????), ?? ????? ?? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??????. ???. ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???. 8. ?????? ?? ?????, ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????, ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????. ??????????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????, ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????. ??? ???, ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????, ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???. ?????????? ???? ?? ???? ??????, ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????. ??? ???, ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??????, ????? ??? ?????? ?????, ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????, ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????.