? ????? ??????:

?????? ?????? ??? ???????????: ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????, ???? ?????, ?????, ????? ????????? ????? (UHT), ?????, ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? (???? ??? ≤ 180 ????? ??????).

?????? ?????: ???? ?????? ?????? ???, ?????? ???? ????, ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????.

????? ?????: ???? ?????, ???????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ???????? (???? ?????? ???-??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???) ???? ??????? ?????.

???? ???????: ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? (????????? ??? ?? ????? ??????), ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? (??? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????).

?? ???? ?????? ?????:

?????? ????????? ?????:

?????????? ???? ???? ?????????? ????? ???? 160 ????? ?????? ?-180 ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????. ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???, ?????? ??????.

??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ????? (???? UHT, 135-150 ????? ??????, ???? ?????) ?????? ????? ???? (???? ??? ≤ 121 ????? ??????).

????? ????? ?????? (???????? ???? ??? ???? ??? 160-190 ????? ??????), ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???, ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???.

?????? ??????:

????? ?? ?????: ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? (??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????), ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? (????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????/????? ?????) ??????????. ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????.

????? ?????? ?????: ?????? ???????????? ???? ????????, ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????????, ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????.

??????? ???? (??? ?????):

???: ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? (???? ???? ????? ????? ?????????????), ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????, ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????.

??????/??????: ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???????, ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????, ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????.

?????? ?????????: ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ????? (???? ?????), ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????????? (???? ????????????) ????? ????.

?? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? (?? ?????????????):

??? ??? >200 ????? ??????/????? ??????: ??? ??? ???????? ?????????, ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? (???? ??? 200 ????? ??????) ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? (???? ????? ?????), ??????????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????, ?? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????.

????? ????/???? ??? + ???????? ?????: ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?-pH ?? ????, ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? pH ???????? (???? ????? ???? pH 12) ?????? ????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???. ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????.

?? ?????:

??????? ????? ???? ?????????, ????? ?????? ????, ??????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???????. ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????????????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??????, ???? ?????? (???? ??? UHT, ??? ?????), ?????, ??????, ????? ??? ???'. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????.

?

???, ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? (???? ???? ???, ????? ???, ?????? ????, ???? ????? ???'), ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????.