SAIB: ?????? ??????, ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??-???????
?????? ????? ?? ??????, ?????? ??????????? (SAIB) ??? ????? ???????? ?"???? ??? ?????" ?????? ?????, ??????, ????????? ????????, ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???. ?? ??? 2025, ??? ?-SAIB ?????? ???? ????? ?? 1.5 ??????? ????, ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? 8.5%.
1. ?????? ?????: ????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????
???? ?????? ?? SAIB ????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???. ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????, SAIB ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????, ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????. ???? 2024, ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? "??? ?????? ??? ???????", ???????? ?-SAIB ??? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???????. ????? ?? ?????? ????.
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?? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? CODEX Alimentarius (CODEX), ???? ?????? ????????? ?? SAIB ????? ??? ?????? ??? 70 ???/?"? (??????? ?? ?????? ???????, ?????? ????? ??? ?? 0.14 ???/?"?), ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? EFSA ?? ?????? ???????, ?-FDA ?? ????? ????? ?-Sine Health Commission.
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2. ?????? ???????: ????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ????? ????? ????? ????
????? ??????, ??????? SAIB ?? "????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????" ???? ????? ?? ???. ?????? 2025, ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? "????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? SAIB", ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? in vivo ?? ?????? ?????-???????? ????????? ?-78 ????, ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?-0.64%, ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?-30% ??????? ?????? ????? ????????. ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???.
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?????, ????? ?? SAIB ?????? ???'?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? III. ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? SAIB ???? ????? ???? ???? 2026, ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????.
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3. ???????? ?????? ???????: ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????????
SAIB ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????. ???? 2025, ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? "???? Bio-Lip", ?????? ?-SAIB ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???, ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? -20°C ?? 50°C, ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?-30%.
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????? ?????? ????? ????????, SAIB ???? ?? ?????????, ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????. ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? 0.5% SAIB ???? ????? ???? ?-90% ??????? ????? ?????, ????? ???? ?????? ????.
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????, ?????? ?????????: ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????
1. ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????
????? ?????? ??????? ?? SAIB ????? ?? ??????????? ?? ???????? ????? ????????? ??????????, ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????. ???? 2024, ????? ??????? BASF ????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????, ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?-120℃ ?-60℃, ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?-98% ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?-40%. ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ??????'??? ????????? ?????? ?????, ???, ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? 5,000 ???.
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2. ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????????
??????? ?????-?????? ?? SAIB ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????. ??????:
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SAIB ???? ????: ???????? SAIB-PEG ????? ?? ??? Jabuchi Chemical ????, ???? ???? ????, ???? ????? ????? ?????-????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????????;
SAIB ?????? ????: 3M ?????? ?? ?????? ???-????? ?? ?????? ???????, ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?-5 ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?-20%.
??????, ??????? ???? ????????: ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????
1. ???? ????-?????? ??? ????? ?????
?????? ?-SAIB ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????. ?? ?? ?????? ?????????, ???? 2024, ???? ?-SAIB ???? ??? ?-25% ???? ????, ???? ???? ????? ??????? (55%), ?????? (30%) ??????? ??? (15%). ?????? 2025, ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? SAIB ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????, ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ????.
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2. ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????
????????? ????????? ??? ?????? (SCS) ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? 50% ???????????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? 2030. SAIB, ?????? ??????-???, ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? PVC ???????? ??????. ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? SAIB Group (?????? ?? ??? ????? Egger ???? 2025) ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? SAIB ???????? ?? ?????? ?-VOCs ???? ?-0.1ppm.
3. ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????
???? ???? 2025, ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?-SAIB ????? ??? ?? ?-1,200, ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? (IFF) ?????? 60% ????? ??????? ??????. ???????, IFF ???? ?? ????? CJ ????? ?????? ???? ???? "?????????? ???????? ??????? SAIB-???-??????" ???, ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? 230 ?????? ???? ???????, ?? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????.
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?????? ????????: ?? ?????? ??? ??????
????? ?????? ?? SAIB, ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????:
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????? ????? ?????? ????? ???: ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? SAIB, ?????, ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????.
?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????: ????? ???? ?-ADI ???? FAO/WHO ??? 0-10 ?"?/?"?, ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? 2024 ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????????? ?? SAIB, ??????? ????????? ????? ??????.
?????, ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????, SAIB ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????. ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ????? (IFT) ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? SAIB ???? ?? 5 ??????? ???? ?? 2030, ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????????.
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?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????, ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????, SAIB ????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?"???? ?????". ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???????, "?????? ??????" ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???.