??????????? ??? ?????? D-?????? ????? ???????, ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???, ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????, ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????. ??? ?????? D-glucose polycondensation ??? ??? ????, ???? ????? ???? l, 6-glucoside, ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?-3200 ????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?-22,000. ???? ??????? ??????? ??? 20. ?????? ???????? ?????? ????, ??????????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????. ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????: ???? ????, ?????? ?????, ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????. ???????? ????????????? ?????? ?????: ?? ???????, ????? ?? ????? ??????, ????? ???????????? ?????????, ????? ????? ???? ????????, ????? ?????? ????? ????. ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???, ?? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ?????, ?????, ?????? ??????? ?????.

1.?????????? ???? ????? ?????????

?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????, ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ????. ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????, ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????: ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???, ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????, ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? (???? ????? ?????? ???). ???, ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????????, ????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??????. ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????. ??????? ????? ??: ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ????-???? ???, ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????, ???? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ??????, ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????, ?????? Ca2+-ATPase ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????, ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????. ??? ?? ???, ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????????, ????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????????, ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????, ??? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????, ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? surimi.

2.?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????

????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????, ???? ????? ???? ??????????? ????? ??????, ???? ??? ??????, ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????. ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???, ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????, ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????. ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????, ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????. ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????, ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????, ???? ?? ?????? ??????-???????? ?? ????, ???? ?? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ?????? B ?????? ????, ????, ???????, ???? ???????? ?????, ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????, ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ???????. ???? ???, ???? ?? ?????? ????. ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???, ????? ??????, ?????? ??????, ????? ????????. ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?'??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ???, ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????, ??? ?????? ????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ?????? ???????, ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????.

3.?????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????

?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???????, ??????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???. ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?? 4:5 ???????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????. ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????, ???? ??? ?????? ????, ???? ????? ?????, ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????, ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????, ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????????. ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ?? ???????, ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????.