??????????????? ?? ??-??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ???????, ????????? ? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????, ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ? ???????, ? ??????? ??????? ????????????????????? ???????? ?? ??-??????? ???????????? ??...

??????????? [(C6H10O5) n] ???????, ????????? ? ???????? ???? (?? ???????? ????) ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????, ???? ??????? ?????????????? ??????? ? ???????? ? ????????, ???? ??? ???????????? ?????? ?? ?????, ??? ?????...

????????? ?????????? ???? ???, ??????????, ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ? ??????????? ??????? ???-?????? ???? ????????? ?????, ?? ???? ???????? ???????? s ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ???????...

??????????, ?? ???????? ???? ????????? ?????, ?? ????????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????, ????, ???? ??, ????, ? ???? ???? ??????????, ????? ????????, ?????????, ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????, ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? [?] ????????, ?????? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ...

???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????! ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???, ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????, ? ???? ???? ??????? ????? "???? ?????? ????" ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????, ??? ???????? ???????????? ????? ?????? ??? ??, ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? HMBCa ?? ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????, ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ???????????? ???? ??????????????, ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????;

???? ??, ?????????? ????????????? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????, ????? ??? ????? ???? "???????" (????) ??? "????????" ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??????, ???? ?????????? ???? ? ???? ?? ???? ????, ?????????? ??? ????? ????, ?????????????? ????? ????? ????, ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??? ????, ???????????, ????? ????? ? ????? ???? ????? ????, ???????? ????? ???? ????, ? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????, ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????, ????????????? ??????????????? ???? ????? ???? ????, ? ???? ??????, ????-??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????

HMB ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ??, ? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? HMB ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????, ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ????, ??????? ??% ????????? ??????? ????? HMB ???????? ????????? ????? ???, ??? ????????????? ?????? ?????, ??????????? ? ?? ????? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ……

????-???????????-????-??????????????? ???? (HMB) ?????? ?????, ????????? ????? ???? ?????????, ????????? ????? ???????????, ? ???? ???? ? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????-???????????-????-??????????????? ???? (HMB), ????????? ???????????? ?????, ???????? ???????? ?????, ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ? ?????-???????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? β-???????????-β-??????????????? ?????????? ??? (HMB-CA) ?? HMB ?? ????????? ??? ???? ? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?, ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????:

?. ???????? ????: ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ????? ?? ??, ??? ???? ????????? ???????, ?? ???? ? ?? ?????????? ???????? ?????, ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????

?. ??????: ?????? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ???? (?????-? ?????? ????) ?? ???? ???????? ??????, ???? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????, ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????

????????? ????? ?? ??, ???????? ????????????, ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ?, ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?, ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????, ????? ??? ?? ????, ?? ????????????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????, ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ????????? ????, ?? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????????, ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ????, ???? ? ?????? ????? ???????