??????????
?????????????, ???? ??????? ????? ?????
???????
?, ?????? ???????????? ?????????: ??????????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????, ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????????, ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????, ?????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ???????, ????? ????? ????? ???????, ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????????, ????? ??? ????? ???????????, ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????????????
?, ??????????? ????? ??????: ??????????? ????? ?????, ??????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????????, ??? ??????????? (TC) ????????? ???????? ???? ???????, ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ???????? ????? ????????, ???? ???????? ??? ???? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????????, ??????? ?????????????????, ??????????????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????????????? ????? ??????????
3, ????? ?????? ?????: ??????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???????, ????????? ??????? ???? ???????, ???????? ???????? ??? ???????, ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????, ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????
?, ????????????? ???????? ??? ????????: ??????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???????, ??? ?????? ?????? ???????, ???????? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ???????, ???????? ????????? ?????????? ???????, ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????
?, ???????????? ???????? ???????: ??????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? pH ??????? ????????? ????????, ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????, ?????????????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????, ?????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????, ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????, ???? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????????, ?????????????????????, ????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????
????????? ??????
(1) ?? ???
(?) ???????? ????????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????
(3) ????????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???
(?) ???? ???????? ??????????? ????? ???
(?) ???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???
?????????
??????? ???????
????????????? ??????: ??????? ????????, ???????, ???????? ??? ??????, ?????, ????????? ???????????, ?????? 5 ~ 15 ?????/???; ????????????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????: 0.5% ~ 50%
???? ??????: ?????? ??????? ????, ????, ????????, ???????, ???????, ????????? ???????, ???????? ??? ??????: 0.5% ~ 10%
???? ??????: ???? ?????, ???? ????, ?????????, ???? ?????, ??????, ???????? ??? ??????: 2.5% ~ 20%
????? ??????: ?????, ???? ?????, ???, ???????, ???????? ??? ??????: ?.?% ~ ?%
?????: ??????? ??, ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????: 0.5% ~ 3%
???????: ???? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????, ???? ??, ????, ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????: 0.5% ~ 10%
????: ????????? ???, ????, ???? ???, ???????, ??? ??? ??????, ????????? ?????? ???? ??????, ???????? ??? ??????: 5% ~ 15%
???????? ?????: ????, ????????, ??????????, ???????? ??? ??????: 0.5% ~ 5%
?????: ?????, ????, ???????; ??? ??????: 8% ~ 9%


