??????????
?????????? ????? ?? ????????? ????-???????? ??????????? ???? ????
?????
??????????, ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????, ??? ?? ????????? ????-???????? ??????????? ???? ????? α-???????? ?????? ?????? α,α-1,1-??????????? ????? ?????? ????? 1832 ???????, HAL ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ???????, ??? 1859 ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ????????
????? ??????, ???, ?????? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ????????????????? ?? ???? - ??????
????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????????????
????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???, ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??????, ???? ?????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ????????????? ?????, ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ????????????/?????????? ???? ?????? ?????
???????????? ?? ??????????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????,
?????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????
?????????
??????
?. ???????????, ??????-?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????????
?. ?????, ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????,
????, ???, ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????, ??? ???? ?????????????? ??? ?????, ??????????? ??, ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????
3. ???????, ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????, ??????????? 22% ?? ???? ??????????? ???????? ? ???? ????? 45% ???, ??? ?????? ????? ????????, ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????



?????? ??????????????
?????? | ??????? |
?????????? | ??? ?????? ????? |
??????? (??????????) | ≥??% |
?????? ????? ????? | ≤?.?% |
???????? ????? ?????????? | ≤0.05% |
????? | ?.?-?.? |
???????? | ≤0.5mg/????????? |
???? | ≤0.5mg/????????? |
???? | ≤0.1 |
?????? ???????? | ≤0.05 |
??????????? ???? | ≤300cfu/???? |
???? ??? ????? | ≤100cfu/???? |
?????? | ????????? |
???????? ??? | ≤30mpn/100 ????? |