????? ????, ???????, ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ???-??? ????????? ???????? ??, ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? (NH2), ??? ?????????? ???? (COOH), ??? ??? R ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????, ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????-?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??? n-?????? ??? C-?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? 100 ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??, ??? ??? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ??????????? 2-100 ????? ????, ???????, ???????, ????????????, ??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??, ??????????? ????? ??, ?? ?? ??? '?? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? 100 ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????, ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????, ???????, ??????, ??????? ????????? ???, ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ???

?????? ???? ????? ????, ???????, ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? 1. ????? ????: ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????, ???? ???? ???????, ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???????????? ??? ???? ??, ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????, ?????? ?? ????, ???, ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??, ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? 2. ???????????: ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??, ??????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??, ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????

3. ???????: ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ????, ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????, ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? '?? ???? ????? ??? 4. ???????: ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ????, ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??, ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??, ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??, ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???