1.Umutekano n'umutekano

Trehalose nubwoko butajegajega bwa disaccharide. Bitewe no kutagabanuka, ifite ituze ryiza kubushyuhe, aside, na alkali. Iyo kubana na aside amine na proteyine, reaction ya Maillard ntabwo ibaho niyo yashyutswe, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibiryo, ibinyobwa, nibindi bisaba gushyushya cyangwa kubika ubushyuhe bwinshi. Trehalose yinjira mu mara mato y'umubiri w'umuntu hanyuma igabanywamo mo molekile ebyiri za glucose na enzymes ya trehalose, hanyuma igakoreshwa na metabolism y'umubiri. Nisoko yingenzi yingufu kandi ifitiye akamaro ubuzima bwabantu numutekano.

2.Gabanya kwinjiza amazi

Trehalose nayo ifite hygroscopicity nkeya. Niba trehalose ishyizwe ahantu hamwe nubushuhe bugereranije burenga 90% mugihe kirenze ukwezi, ntibishobora gukuramo ubuhehere. Bitewe na hygroscopique nkeya ya trehalose, kuyikoresha muri ubu bwoko bwibiryo birashobora kugabanya hygroscopique yayo kandi bikongerera igihe ubuzima bwibicuruzwa.

3.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwikirahure

Trehalose ifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwikirahure ugereranije nizindi disaccharide, igera kuri 115 ℃. Kubwibyo, kongeramo trehalose mubindi biribwa birashobora kongera ubushyuhe bwikirahure bwikirahure, byoroshye gukora ibirahuri. Ibi biranga, bifatanije nubuhanga bwikoranabuhanga hamwe nubushuhe buke bwa trehalose, bituma iba proteine ??nyinshi ikingira kandi ikanatera spray yumisha uburyohe bwo kubika uburyohe.

4.Nta ngaruka zihariye zo kurinda biomolecules n'ibinyabuzima bizima

Trehalose ni metabolite isanzwe ihangayikishijwe n’ibinyabuzima mu rwego rwo guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije, irinda umubiri ibidukikije bikabije. Hagati aho, trehalose irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kurinda molekile ya ADN mu binyabuzima kwangirika kw’imirase; Exogenous trehalose nayo igira ingaruka zidasanzwe zo kurinda ibinyabuzima. Uburyo bwokwirinda busanzwe bukekwa ko aribwo buryo bukomeye bwo guhuza molekile zamazi nibice byumubiri birimo trehalose, ifatanije na lipide ya membrane ifite amazi aboshye cyangwa trehalose ubwayo ikora nk'igisimbuza amazi ahujwe na membrane, bityo bikarinda gutandukanya ibinyabuzima na proteyine za membrane.