Indyo y'ibiryoni ubwoko bwibiryo ntibishobora kumenwa n imisemburo yigifu yumubiri wumuntu, ntishobora kwinjizwa numubiri wibintu bya polysaccharide nijambo rusange.

Nubwo ifite itandukaniro rigaragara na poroteyine, ibinure, vitamine nizindi ntungamubiri, bifite akamaro kanini ku buzima bwabantu, kugeza mu myaka ya za 70, fibre yimirire yinjijwe kumugaragaro mumirire yimirire, ishyirwa mubikorwa nk "intungamubiri za karindwi", hanyuma isoko ryerekana inzira nziza yo gukura.

Ibiryo byokurya, nkibikoresho bya macronutrient byingenzi mubuzima bwigifu, byahindutse ikintu cyiza cyibiryo birimo isukari nke, ibinure bike, karori nke na proteyine nyinshi.

Byongeye kandi, nkibikoresho fatizo bishobora kongerwa kubicuruzwa, inyungu nyamukuru za "fibre fibre fibre +" zirimo gufasha kongera guhaga, kuzamura ubuzima bwo munda ndetse no gukoreshwa mubijyanye no kugabanya isukari, kunoza imiterere n’ibiryo by’ibiribwa, hari isoko rinini ku isoko.

Indyo y'ibiryo ntabwo igogorwa na gastrointestinal tract kandi ijya mu mara manini. Hariho porotiyotike zitandukanye mu mara manini, kandi fibre yimirire irashobora gutanga igice cyibiryo bya porotiyotike yo munda, ariko kandi igahanagura imyanda yo munda, kandi igatanga ibidukikije byiza byo gukwirakwiza porotiyotike.

Polyglucose ifite ibiranga fibre yibiryo byamazi na prebiotics. Ugereranije na fibre yimirire idashonga, polyglucose ifite ibikorwa byinshi byubuzima nibyiza byo gutunganya.

Ifite ibiranga calorie nkeya, ituze, kwihanganira cyane, nibindi, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mubiribwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mubiribwa bikora nkingufu nke na fibre nyinshi.

Polydextrose ni polysaccharide igizwe na glucose itunguranye, ikorwa no gushonga na polycondensation ya glucose hamwe na sorbitol na acide citricike ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Bitewe no gutandukanya urwego rwa polymerisiyasi, uburemere bwa molekile buri hagati ya 162 na 15000, muribwo uburemere bwa molekile buri muri 5000 bingana na 88.7%.

1. Ibiryo bisanzwe:Ku ya 28 Ugushyingo 2014, Ishami ry’igihugu gishinzwe ubuzima no kuboneza urubyaro igisubizo cy’ibibazo ku bijyanye na polydextrose ryerekanye neza ko polydextrose ishobora gucungwa nk’ibikoresho bisanzwe by’ibiribwa.

2. Ibiryo byongera ibiryo:.
a.Tunganya amara: polyglucose irashobora gukoreshwa na bagiteri zo munda kugirango ferment ferment karuboni, metani na SOFA (acide volatile fatty acide). Ibice byingenzi bigize SCFA byari butyrate na propionate kuburyo bwa isotopic tracer. Indwara ya bagiteri irashobora gukoresha butyrate kugirango igabanye amara kandi ibuze gukora kanseri. Propionate irashobora kubuza umwijima cholesterol yumwijima, kunoza glucose yumwijima, gutera glycolysis no kubuza gluconeogenez.
b.Mugabanye triglyceride na cholesterol: polyglucose irashobora kubuza triglyceride na cholesterol kwinjira muri lymphatic capillaries. Muri icyo gihe, ibikomoka ku iyangirika ryayo na mikorobe yo mu mara birashobora kandi kubuza synthesis ya cholesterol, adsorb metabolite ya aside ya cholesterol aside ikayirekura mu mubiri, bityo bikagabanya ibirimo cholesterol mu mubiri w’umuntu kandi bikarinda kwandura amabuye.
c.Gufasha kugenzura no kugabanya ibiro: polyglucose irashobora gukora firime kurukuta rwa gastrointestinal, kuzinga ibinure mu biryo, kugabanya kwinjiza amavuta mu nzira yigifu, guteza imbere gusohora ibintu bya lipide, kugirango bigabanye ibinure, bigere ku ngaruka zo kwirinda umubyibuho ukabije bishobora no guhagarika ubushake bwo kurya, kugabanya kurya, kongera guhaga.
d.Guteza imbere imyunyu ngugu Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu kinyamakuru cy’imirire bwagaragaje ku nshuro ya mbere ko kwinjiza calcium ya jejunum, ileum, cecum n’amara nini y’imbeba byiyongereye hamwe no kwiyongera kwa polyglucose hagati ya 0-100mmol / L.
Kongera indyo yuzuye ya polyglucose birashobora guteza imbere kwinjiza calcium mu mara, birashoboka ko polyglucose ihindurwamo amara kugirango ikore aside irike y'amavuta acide, itera aside amara, kandi ibidukikije byongera aside byongera kwinjiza calcium.
na.Kurandura no kunoza ubudahangarwa bwa polyglucose birashobora kugabanya ibikorwa bya hydroxylase ya α-benzopyrene, kugabanya ingaruka za benzopyrene kuri sisitemu yigifu, byongera umuvuduko wumubiri wa biphenili polychlorine, kandi birashobora no guteza imbere dioxyyine yumubiri muburyo bwo gusohora umwanda. Ouk yagaburiye imbeba polydextrose kuri 3% yo gufata ibiryo bya buri munsi ugasanga ingano ya fecal yiyongereye, igihe cyo gutembera mumara cyaragabanutse, nubushyuhe bwa fecal bwiyongera. Tomlin na Soma basanze kandi polyglucose yongereye fecal isohoka kandi yoroshye.