1.1 ????? ???????? 3D ?????? ?????

?????? ????:MarketsandMarkets ???????? ????, 2024 ?? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? E ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? 2.78 ????? ??? ?? ???, ?????-???????? ????? 42% ?? ??? (???? ????????? 60% ?? ??? ???? ???).

?????? ???? ???:

• ???? ???? ???? (38% ??):????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???????.
• ???? ???????? (29%):???? ?????????? D-α-?????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????
• ??????????? ???? (21%):??????? ???? ?????????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????

1.2 ???????? ????? ?????? ????????

??? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? 2021 ???????? ???-????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ??????? E ????? ????★★★★☆2023 ????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????????? ???????? ???? ★★★★★2024 ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? E ???? ??????? ????? ???? ★★★☆☆

???? ????????? ????????? ????: ???? ??????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????

2.1 ???????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????

???? ??? ???????: ??????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? SiO? ????????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? E ???? ?????? ??????? 65% ??? 89% ????? ???? ?? ??.

?????? ??????????????? ???????: ??????? C (?????? ??????? 1:5) ??? ??????? ?? ???, ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? 4.3 ???????? ???? ?? ?????.

2.2 ?? ?????? ???? ??????????

2024 ?? ???? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? "???? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????????" ?????????? ???? ??????:

????? ??????? E ?? 2,3, 5-???????????????????????????? ?? ?????? ≤0.1% ??.

????????? ????? (d-α) ?? ????? ????? (dl-α) ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????.

?????? ????????? ?????? ??????: ??????????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????

?

3.1 ???????? ?????? ????????

????? ?????? ????????? ?????? 2024 ?? ??? ?? ??-????????????: ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ≥400IU ???????? ??????? E ?????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ???, ????? ???? ??? ??????? 11% ???? ???? ??? (p

??? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???????????, ??????????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????, ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????.

3.2 ????????? ?????? ???????

Tmall ?? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????????? 5,000 ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???????????? ???? ?????:

72% ?? ??????? ?????? "??????? E ????? ??? = ?????? ???????" ????.

E307-309 ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? 9% ?? ????.

???????????? ??????? "??????????????? ???? ??? ???" ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? 63% ?? ???? ??????.

????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????

?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? (mg/kg) ???????? ????????: ???? 200 (????? ????) ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ???????? ????; ??????? ????? 300 ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ????; ?????? ????? 500 "???????????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????" ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????; ????? 150 ????????? ?? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????.

????? ????????? ????? ???? ???

???????? ???? ??????????: ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? SNP ????? ?????? ??????? E ?????? ???????.

???? ?????????? ???????: ???????? BASF ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? 67% ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????.

?