???????? ??????, ?????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ????????????? ???? ?? ?????. ?????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????, ???? ??????????? ???? ?? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??, ????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????????. ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???, ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ??. ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????????, ??????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??.

2005 ? ???: ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??, ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??? ???, ?????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????; ? ????, ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??.

2005 ?? ???: ???????? ??????, ?????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???, ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ???, ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ????, ??????????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????????, ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???. ???? ?????, ??????????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????, ? ??? ???????????? ????????????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???, ???? 25% ? ???????? ??? ???? ???, ?????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? 2009 ?? 4.2% ??? 2023 ?? 11% ????? ???? ?? ????.

???? ??????????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ???, ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???, ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ???, ?????? ??? ?? ??? 12% ? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????. ???????????? ????, 2009 ??? 2023 ?????, ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???, ??? ???? ???? 1 ??? ????. ????????????? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??; ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ??, ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??, CAGR5 ?? CAGR10 ?????????? 12.0%/9.3% ?? ??. 2023 ?? ???, ??????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??????/?? ?????????/????????????? ??????/??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? 61.2%, 6.0%, 21.7% ?? 11.0% ?? ???, ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??.

??????? ???? ???????: ????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???? ??????, ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??. ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????? 1950 ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???, ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ????. 2020 ????????? 4 ?? ???, ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??? ??? ???. ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ????. ?? ?????, ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??:

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??????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???, ??????? ???? ??????? ????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??. ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???-??????? ??????????. ???? ?????, ??????? ???????, ??????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????, ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????, ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????, ??????? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??. ???????, ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???, ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??, ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ????, ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ??, ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????, ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????. 2015 ?? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ????? ???????? ???, ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ???, ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ??? ?? ??? ??????, ??????????? ???? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????.

??? ???????, ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????. ??? ????? ?? ?????, ??????????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? smes ?????? ????????? ??????. ? ????, ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????, ??????????? ???? ?????/???????? ????/?????? ?????????? ??????? 53.6%/42.6%/3.8% ?? ???, ???-???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???. ??????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????.