2023 ??, ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? 80 ?????? ?????. ??? ????? ???, ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? 9% ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????. ????????? ??? ??? 600 ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???? ???, "????" ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???, ???? ???????, ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ? ??? ????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 1. ????????? ????: ???? ??????? ????? ?? "???? ????????"

Youdaoplaceholder0 1.1 ????????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????? ???

1976 ??, ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????????, ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???, ????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????. ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? ????? ????? : ???????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????, ????????? ????? (C??H??O??) ??????????????? ????? ????? (-OH) ???????? ?????? (-Cl) ????? ????????????? ?? C??H??Cl?O? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????????? ???????? :

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? ?? ????? : ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? T1R2/T1R3 ?????? ?? ?????????????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ?????????????: ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????, 98% ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??? ????????? : ????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? 200°C ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????????? ????? :

??? ???? ???????? ????????? ???????? - ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????.

-- ????? ???? ?????? ????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 1.2 ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????

??????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????, ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ???????????: ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ?????? ???????????: ????????????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????????? 99.9% ????? ???? ??? ???;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ????? : ??????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????? ????????? ????????????? ????, ???? ???? ??????? 40% ???? ??? ????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? ??????? ??????? : ???? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ???, 2022 ?? ??? ??????????? 68% ?? ?? (???? ?????????: ??? ???? ???? ?????).

Youdaoplaceholder0 2. ?????? ???????: ???? ?????????? "?????? ????????????" ?????? ?

Youdaoplaceholder0 2.1 ??? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ??? ????: ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? 2022 ?? 17% ???? ??? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?? ?? ??? ???????: ?????????? ?? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????, 90% ????????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ????: ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ???.

Youdaoplaceholder0 2.2 ???? ?? ??????? ????-?????? ????? ?????

????????????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??, ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? : ??????????????????? ??? ?????? ??, ?? ????????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????, ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? : ????-????? ??????? ????, ????? ???????? ?????????????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? : ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ????????? ??????, ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???.

Youdaoplaceholder0 2.3 ??????? ??????? ???: ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ????????? : ????? ??? ??????-???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? (???: ?????? ???????????? ??????????);

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??? ?????? : ???????? ?????????? ????????, ???? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ????, ???? ???? ??? ????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ??????? ????: ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????, ?????? ????? ???? ???????? 21% ????? ??? ??.

Youdaoplaceholder0 III. ?????? ??????: ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 3.1 ?????? ?????? ??????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ????????? :

Youdaoplaceholder0 FDA? : 1998 ?? ????? ??? ???, ADI ??? ???? ?? 5mg/kg (???????????? ???? ????? 350mg ? ???? ??);

Youdaoplaceholder0 EFSA?: ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??;

Youdaoplaceholder0 Chinese GB 2760? : ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???? 23 ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??.

Youdaoplaceholder0 3.2 ??????? ??????

??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????, ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ??? ??????: 2023 ??? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ???? ???? (???????????? ??????????? ADI ??? ???? 10 ?????? ?????);

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?? ??????? ?????? ?????: ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???, ?????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? : ???????????????? 250 ° C ? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????, ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? 180 ° C ???????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ?????????? :

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ?????????? ????? : ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ?????? ???? ??????: ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ????????????? ?? ???????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ?????? ?????: ?????????? ????? ???? "??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????" ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??.

Youdaoplaceholder0 IV. ????? ?????: ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??????

Youdaoplaceholder0 4.1 ???????? ???????????? ?????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ???? ?? ???????: AI ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????????? ??????? ?????: ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????????????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? ?????????: ??? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????????? ????, ????? ??????? 60% ???? ??? ???? (BASF 2025 ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????).

Youdaoplaceholder0 4.2 ?????? ???????? ????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ??????: ?????-???????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? 2023 ?? 18% ??? 2030 ?? 35% ????? ??? ??? ??;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ?????? :

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ????? : ??????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? ??????? : ?????????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ??, ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 Mood Food : "?????? + ????? ???? ???" ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 4.3 ?? ???? ???? ?????

Youdaoplaceholder0 Clean Label Campaign : ????????????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? ????? ??? ??????: ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????, ???? ????????????? ??????;

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ???? ????? : "????????????? ?????? ????" ?? "????????? ?????" ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????: ???????? "??????? ???????"

?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ????: ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ???????????, ???????? ?????????? ???-???? ???????? ???, ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????. ??? ???? ?????? ???????????????? ???? ?? ?????????????? ??? ???, ??? ??????????????? ????????????? ?????? ???????? - ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???, ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????. ???? ???, ??? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????.