?????????? ????????, ???????? ?? β-????????????-β-????????????????? ?????????, HMB (β-????????????-β-?????????????????) ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ????. ????-????????????-????-????????????????? ????? (HMB) ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?????, ???????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????. β-????????????-β-????????????????? ????????? (Ca HMB) ??? β-????????????-β-????????????????? (HMB) ?? ????????? ??????. HMB ?? ??????????? ??????? ????, ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????, ?? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ???, ??????? ????? HMB ????????? 77-82% ????? ?????? ????.

HMB ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? HMB ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????. ???????? ???? ???? ??, ?????? ????? ????? 300 ??? 400 mg ????? ?????????? ?????? ???, ????? 90% ??? ???????? ????????????? ??????. ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????, ???????????? ???? ?????? ??????, ?????? ??????????? ?? ??? ????? ????????????? ?????? ??? ??????, ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????, ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????????? HMB ?????? ?? ?????. ??? ???????, ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????, ???? ???? ????? ??????????? ??????, ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????, ?? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????????????? ??? ???? ??. ?? ?????, ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? HMB ??????? ????? ?? ??. ???????????? ?????? ?? ????? Ca HMB ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????. Ca HMB ????????? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????.

2011 ??, ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? β-????????????-β-????????????????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? (?????????? ????????) ?? ?????? ??????? ???, ??????? ???? ???? ??????, ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????, ????????? ???????? ≤3 ???????/?????. 2017 ??, ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? Ca HMB ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???, ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????. Ca HMB ?????? ??? ????, ???? ?? ???? ????????, ?????? ????????, ?????? ?? ?????? ????????, ??????, ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ???, ????????? ???????? ????? ≤3 g/????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???. Ca HMB 1995 ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? GRAS ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??. ?????? ??? 20 ???, Ca HMB ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????, ?????? ????????, ??? ????, ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??. Ca HMB ??? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????????????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ????, ??????? ???? ????, ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????, ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ?????. ?? ?????????, ???????, ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????. ???????????? ?? ????? ????, Ca HMB ???? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????????????? ????.

HMB ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???, ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ????. ????????? ???, ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?? Juven, ?????? ?????? EAS ?????? ????? ??? ?? Myoplex Muscle Armor, ?????? Concord ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? Fracora ??????, HMB ????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??. HMB ???? ??? ???? ????, ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????, ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????. ????????? ???, ???? ??????? ?? ISDG ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? SUISPO ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ????? Flowage. ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????????????? ???, HMB, ?? ????????? ??????????, ???? ????????? ??????????, ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???, ???????? ??????????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????. HMB ???? ???? ???? ?? ????????, ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???, ??????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ? ?????? ?? ?????. ?? ?????, ???????? ??? ???? ??????????? ?????, HMB ???? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???, ???????????? ??? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ????? ? ???? ??????? ???????????? ?????????????? ????? ?????????. HMB ??????????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????????? ?? ???????????? ???????? ?? ?????. ?? ?????, HMB ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????, ????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????????? ?? ????????????, ?? ????????? ??????? 20 ??, ??????????? ?????????????? ??????? 3.4 ?? ?? HMB ??????? 1.6 ?? ???? ????, ?? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????, ???????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ?????????? ????. ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? HMB ????? ??, ???? ??????? ?? ISDG ????????? ????.??????????????, ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????.

???? ???? ???? ???? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????????? ???,?????????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ???, ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? HMB ??????? ????? ?? ??. ?????????, ?????? ???? ?????????? HMB ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??, ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? HMB ??????????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????? ???, ?????? ??????? ??, ???? ?????? ?????????? HMB ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????.