Musi waZvita 13, 2024, Cargill akanyorera kuUS Department of Commerce uye US International Trade Commission (ITC) kuti vatange kuferefeta (AD) uye countervailing duty (CVD) kuferefeta zvigadzirwa zveerythitol zvinobva kuChina. Mhosva idzi dzine nhamba A-570-192 (Anti-dumping) uye C-570-193 (countervailing duty). Cargill anotenda kuti mwero wekuraswa kwe erythritol kubva kuChina mumusika weUS wakakwira se270.00% kusvika 450.64%. Erythritol, yakaderera-calorie sweetener inoshandiswa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudya uye zvinwiwa zvigadzirwa, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura nekukwira kwezvinwiwa zvehutano, nehuwandu hwekugadzira erythritol muChina hunodarika matani 380,000 panosvika 2023. Mabhizimusi makuru ekugadzira anosanganisira Sanyuan Biology, Baoling Bao, Huakang shares. Pakati pazvo, Sanyuan Biological ine huwandu hwekugadzira hwepagore hwematani zviuru zana nemakumi matatu neshanu, zvichiita kuti ive yakakura kugadzira erythritol muChina. Cargill Corporation, ikambani yepasi rose ine muzinda kuMinnesota, USA, yakavambwa muna 1865 uye ndeimwe yemakambani makuru pasi rose akazvimirira uye hofori yechikafu inozivikanwa pasi rose. Cargill anoti nzvimbo yayo yekugadzira Erythritol muUnited States ndiyo yega nzvimbo yekugadzira erythritol muUnited States neWestern Hemisphere yese. Cargill's Erythritol chigadzirwa, chinodaidzwa kuti Zerose? Erythritol, chine simba rakagadzirwa rinosvika 30,000 matani pagore. Huwandu hunosvika zviuru gumi nezvina matani erythritol akaunzwa kubva kuUnited States munguva yaNdira-Gunyana ya2024, uye dzinenge dzese erythritol dzinopinzwa kunze kuUnited States dzinobva kuChina, iyo iri kupesana zvakananga neCargill zvigadzirwa. Cargill akapomera vangangosvika zana vekuChina vanotengesa kunze erythritol, kusanganisira Sanyuan Bio, Bowling Bao naHuakang, uye vanopfuura zana vanogovera.

Aka hakasi kekutanga kuti erythritol yemumba yasangana nedambudziko rakadai, muna Mbudzi 21, 2023, pakukumbirwa neEU erythritol indasitiri yekugadzira, European Commission yakatanga ongororo yekurwisa kuraswa kweiyo erythritol kubva kunze kwenyika kubva kuChina, uye pakupedzisira yakamanikidzwa kuwedzera mutero ne31.9% kusvika 235.6%. Kuverenga kwakabatana: Kuwedzera kwemutero erythroitol mutero 31.9% kusvika 235.6% Zvinoenderana nemaitiro akajairwa, Dhipatimendi reCommerce reUnited States richaita mutongo wekutanga muna Kurume kusvika Chivabvu gore rinouya, kana mutongo wakaita zvakanaka, unobva watora matanho enguva pfupi, Ministry of Commerce inogona kuda kuti vanopinda kunze vabhadhare dhipoziti inoenderana nedhipoziti kana mamwe maitiro echivimbiso chinoenderana nemutero unotarisirwa. Mutongo wekupedzisira unotarisirwa mukupera kwa2025 uye kutanga kwa2026. Parizvino, Sanyuan Biology yakazivisa kuumbwa kweboka rinoshanda reprojekiti kuti ripindure zvine mutsindo kuongororo ye "double reverse". Baolingbao haisati yaita mhinduro chaiyo, asi yakaburitsa chiziviso chekuvakwa kwezvigadziko zvekugadzira mhiri kwemakungwa zvekudyara kunze kwenyika, uye inotarisira kumisa kambani yeprojekiti yakazara kana kubata BLB USA INC muUnited States nekuwedzera mari kune imwe kambani inokwana isingapfuure 62,180.17 miriyoni yuan (inenge mamirioni makumi masere neshanu emadhora). Isai mari mukuvaka mapurojekiti anoshanda eshuga (doro) muUnited States kuti asangane nekukura kuri kuda kwevatengi vepasirese.

Kuvakwa kwepurojekiti iyi kunosanganisira kutengwa kwevhu muUnited States, kuvakwa kwemiti, kuiswa kwemidziyo, nezvimwewo. Basa racho rakarongwa kupedza kuvaka nekugadzirwa mukati memwedzi ye36, uye inotarisirwa kuwedzera 30,000 matani ehuga hunoshanda (doro) simba pagore mushure mekupedzwa kweprojekti. Nekuuya kwaTrump kusimba uye kutengeserana kwepasirese kunenge kuri kuchengetedza, kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekupihwa kwakadzikama, kudzikisira mutero uye dzimwe njodzi dzekutengeserana kwenyika dzepasirese, zvigadzirwa zviri nyore kuenda kugungwa hazvichakwani, kuwedzera kusimukira kwemisika iri kusimukira yakaita seSoutheast Asia, India, Middle East, South America, etc.