2023-???? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? 80 ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ?????. ?? ???????? ? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????% 9 ??? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????????. ??????????? 600 ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????? ? ?????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ? ???????? ????????? ? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 1. ??????? ??????? ????: ???????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 1.1 ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????

1976-???? ? ????????????? Tate & Lyle ???? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????????????????? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????. ?? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ????????? ?: ????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ? ???????? ?????????????? (C??H??O??) ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? (-Cl) ??? ??????? ????? C??H??Cl?O? ????? ?????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ????????:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ?????? ?: ???? ????????? ??? T1R2 / T1R3 ?????? ??? ???????????? ???????? ?????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ????????????: ???????? ??? ??? ????? ? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?% 98 ????? ???????? ???????? ??????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ????????? ?: 200 ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ??????? ?:

?? ???????? ??????????? ?????? - ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ????????.

- ???????? ????????????? ????????? ??????

Youdaoplaceholder0 1.2 ??????? ????????????????? ?????????? ????????

?????????????? ????????? ????????????????? ? ???????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??????:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ?????? ?: ???????? ????????? ???????????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ? ??????????? ?????????????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ??????? ?: ????? ????????????? ???????? ??????% 99.9 ?? ??????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ??????? ?????: ????????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ? ??? ?????????? ????????% 40 ??????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 Data Insight ?: ????? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ????????????????? ???????? ? 2022-???? ????????????% 68 (?????? ??????? ???????: ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????).

Youdaoplaceholder0 2. ??????????? ????????: ???????? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????

Youdaoplaceholder0 2.1 ???????? ?????????????? ??? ????????? ??????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????????? ???????????: PepsiCo ??? ??? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ? 2022-???? ??????? ???????% 17 ?????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?: ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?% 90 ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ?????????: ???????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????????????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 2.2 ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????

????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ? ????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ?: ???????????? ????? ?????????????? ? ??????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 Cookies ?: ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????: ?????????????????? ????? ????????????? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ????? ????? ? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 2.3 ????? ???????? ????? ?????: ????????????? ???????? ????????? ????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ???? ?: ??????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ?? ??? ??????????????? ??????? ???????? ????? (??????? ? ?????? ibuprofen ?????)

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ??????? ?: ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????? ? ????? ?????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ???????????? ????????????: ??????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?????-?????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ????% 21 ?? ??????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 III. ?????????? ?????-???????: ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????

Youdaoplaceholder0 3.1 ??????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????????? ?????? ?:

Youdaoplaceholder0 FDA: 1998-???? ???????????? ? ADI ??????? 5mg / kg ????? ????????? (70 ????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? 350mg ?? ???????)

Youdaoplaceholder0 EFSA?: ????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ??????????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? GB 2760?: ???????? ???? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? 23 ??? ?????????? ???????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 3.2 ?????? ?????-?????? ?

????? ????? ????????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???????:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????????? ?????????????? ???????????????? ?: 2023-??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ? ???????? Bifidobacterium ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ?????? (??????? ????????? ADI ?????????? 10 ????????? ???).

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?: ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ? ??????????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????: ????????????? ° C 250 ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ????????????? ° C 180 ??? ????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ???????:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ??????? ?: ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ?????????????? ?: ?????????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ? ??? ????????? ????? ?????????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ?????????????? ?: ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????????????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 IV. ??????? ?????: ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????

Youdaoplaceholder0 4.1 ?????????? ??????????? ????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?: ?????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????????? ?????????? ?: ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ???????????? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ????????????? ?: ?????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ????? ???????% 60 ??????????? (BASF 2025-???? ????? ??????????????? ????????).

Youdaoplaceholder0 4.2 ????? ????????? ??????? ?

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ??????????? ??????????: ??????-???? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ??????? 2023-???????% 18 ??? 2030-????% 35 ?? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????? ?????? ?:

Youdaoplaceholder0 ?????????? ????????? ?: ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ????????????? ???????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ???????? ?: ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ??????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ???????? ?: ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ??????? + ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 4.3 ???? ?????? ??????????

Youdaoplaceholder0 ????? ????? ?????????? ?: ????????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????-??????? ?: ????????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ? ????????? ???????? ??? ????????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ???????? ??????????? ?: ????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????????.

Youdaoplaceholder0 ??????: ???????????? ??????? ??????????

??????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ????????????: ????????? ????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ??????? ? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???-?????? ??????????? ????? ? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????????. ???????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? - ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ? ????? ?????-?????????? ??????? ?????. ?????? ? ?? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????????????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????.