I-Polydextrose iyi-polymer ye-D-glucose eyenziwe nge-glucose, i-sorbitol ne-citric acid njengezinto zokusetshenziswa, ezakhiwe futhi zishiselwe zibe ingxube encibilikisiwe ngokwengxenye ethile, bese kwakhiwa i-vacuum polycondensation. Kuyi-polymer ye-D-glucose polycondensation ngaphandle kwebhondi evamile, ikakhulukazi eboshwe ngu-l, ibhondi engu-6-glucoside, enesisindo samangqamuzana esimaphakathi esingaba ngu-3200 kanye nomkhawulo wesisindo samangqamuzana esingaphansi kuka-22,000. Izinga elijwayelekile le-polymerization lingama-20. Njenge-fiber yokudla esetshenziswa kabanzi, i-polyglucose inezinto ezibalulekile ze-physicochemical kanye nezakhiwo zokusebenza. Izakhiwo zomzimba namakhemikhali zihlanganisa: umswakama omuhle, ukuzinza okuphezulu, kungalungisa iphuzu lokuqandisa nokunye. Izakhiwo zayo zokusebenza ngokuyinhloko zihlanganisa: ikhalori ephansi, ukulawula ibhalansi yamathumbu, ukunciphisa i-triglyceride ne-cholesterol, ukukhuthaza ukumuncwa kwe-calcium ne-magnesium, ukuthuthukisa ukuzivikela komzimba kanye ne-anti-caries. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wayo okhethekile wezempilo, inamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka ekudleni, emithini, ekunakekelweni kwezempilo nakweminye imikhakha.

1.I-Polyglucose isetshenziswa emkhakheni we-antifreeze

Ukuze kuvinjwe noma kwehliswe ijubane ukuwohloka noma ukuhlanganiswa kwephrotheni ye-surimi ngesikhathi sokugcinwa esiqandisiwe, ama-antifreeze agents ngokuvamile ayangezwa ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwe-surimi eqandisiwe. I-antifreeze yendabuko evame ukusetshenziswa embonini ye-surimi ingxube ye-sucrose sorbitol, enokushiyeka nokushiyeka okusobala: ingabangela ukuthi imikhiqizo ye-surimi ibe mnandi kakhulu futhi inani lamandla liphezulu kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela lithinte ukunambitheka kwemikhiqizo ye-surimi, inciphise ukusetshenziswa kwayo emaqenjini akhethekile abathengi (njengesifo sikashukela nokukhuluphala). Ngakho-ke, ucwaningo nokusetshenziswa kwama-antifreeze agents amasha sekuyiyona ndawo eshisayo eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi kutholakala ukuthi i-polyglucose inezinzuzo ezisobala kumphumela we-surimi wokunqanda ukuqhwa. Abacwaningi baye bahlola umphumela wokunqanda ukuqandisa kwe-polyglucose ku-dace imimin. Imiphumela ibonisa ukuthi: Ngemva kokwengezwa kwe-polyglucose njenge-ejenti entsha ye-antifreeze, ingadambisa i-denaturation eqandayo yeprotheni ye-surimi, ivimbele ukuguqulwa kwe-protein spatial conformation, ngaleyo ndlela ibambezele ukwehla kokuqukethwe kwamaprotheni ancibilikayo kasawoti, umsebenzi we-Ca2 + -ATPase kanye nokuqukethwe kweqembu le-sulfhydryl okubangelwa yiqhwa, futhi kunciphise noshintsho lwezakhiwo zokugcinwa kwamanzi nokugcinwa kwamanzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inomthelela omkhulu ekuvimbeleni ukwehla kokuqukethwe kweqembu le-sulfhydryl, ukwanda kokuqukethwe kwebhondi ye-disulfide kanye nokuncipha kokuqedwa kwamaprotheni e-myofibrillar, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa esikhundleni sama-antifreeze agents endabuko, futhi inephuzu elibalulekile lobumnandi obuphansi nokushisa okuphansi, futhi isetshenziswe kabanzi njenge-ejenti yakamuva ye-surimi antifreeze.

2.I-Polyglucose isetshenziswa embonini yokudla kwezempilo

Njengohlobo lwefiber yokudla enomsebenzi wokunakekelwa kwezempilo, i-polyglucose isetshenziswe kabanzi ekudleni kwezempilo, njengewayini lezempilo, amaphilisi ezempilo neminye imikhiqizo. Abacwaningi baseShayina bangeze i-polyglucose esithelweni esisanda kuthuthukiswa sea sihlahla sivame ukutholakala esithelo esiqabulayo esibomvu imvubelo yelayisi iwayini, futhi bahlakulela isithelo esiphundu esiphundu sokuqala sewayini elibomvu lemvubelo enomsoco, ukunambitheka okuyingqayizivele kanye nomphumela omuhle wokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Isici esiyinhloko senqubo ukuthi i-polyglucose enomsebenzi wezempilo yengezwa ngenxa yokuhlukaniswa nomshini wokunyathelisa sekwephuzile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ibhalansi yesisekelo sewayini, nokwandisa impilo nomsebenzi womkhiqizo. Iminyaka eminingi yokuphuza leli wayini ngokusesilinganisweni ingenza abantu bathole umsoco ophelele futhi onengqondo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, ukuze wengeze futhi ulawule ibhalansi yemvelo yomuntu, uthuthukise imvelo ye-microecological yamathumbu, ukhuthaze ukwanda kwe-bifidobacterium kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwevithamini B kanye nokumuncwa kwe-phosphorus, i-calcium, i-magnesium, i-iron namanye amaminerali, ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezifo ezihlukahlukene zegazi, ukuvimbela izifo ezihlukahlukene ze-cholesterol kanye ne-cholesterol. ukuzivikela komzimba. Ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokuphumula imisipha futhi kusebenze igazi, ubuhle nobuhle, amaphaphu kanye ne-Yang, isisu kanye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-Qingkang aloe capsule ene-aloe vera egxilile powder kanye ne-polydextrose njengoba izinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko zingakwazi ukukhiqiza ngempumelelo ukucasuka kwamathumbu amakhulu, ukudlala indima yokukhishwa kwamathumbu, ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi enobuthi, futhi ingaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa njalo, okuhambisanayo empilweni, futhi kunomthelela omkhulu ekwelapheni ukuqunjelwa okusebenzayo.

3.I-Polyglucose isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yeyogathi

Njenge-fiber yokudla encibilika emanzini enomsebenzi wokunakekelwa kwezempilo, i-polyglucose isetshenziswa kakhulu emikhiqizweni yobisi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwezempilo okunomsoco kanye nokunambitha kwemikhiqizo yobisi. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-polyglucose kanye noshukela omhlophe we-granulated kuxubene nobisi olusha ngesilinganiso esingu-4: 5 futhi kwengezwe ubisi olusha ukuze luvutshelwe ukwenza iyogathi. Kutholakala ukuthi i-curd iyunifomu ngaphandle kwemvula ye-whey, umbala u-porcelain omhlophe, ukunambitheka nokunambitheka kuhle, futhi kungakhuthaza kakhulu ukwanda kwamagciwane e-lactic acid ku-yogurt, ukushintsha isimo senhlangano yomkhiqizo, ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka kobisi, futhi kukhuthaze ukwanda kwe-bifidobacterium. Inganezela imisebenzi yeyogathi yokudla okunomsoco nenempilo, ithuthukise kakhulu ikhwalithi yeyogathi, futhi yenze iyogathi ikwazi ukuncintisana emakethe.